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Sunday, February 15, 2026

How Arctic Research is Influencing U.S. Homeland Security Strategy

From a Border Patrol leader’s thesis to real-world policy decisions

U.S. Border Patrol Deputy Chief Patrol Agent Chris Kuhn, who has spent nearly two decades working on southern, northern, coastal, and Arctic border operations, leveraged his master’s thesis at the Naval Postgraduate School’s Center for Homeland Defense and Security (CHDS) to fill a critical gap in how the nation approaches Arctic and border security. He identified a significant oversight: existing Arctic security frameworks – traditionally focused on diplomacy, military affairs, economy, society, and environment – did not include border security.

His solution was the Multi-Domain Border Security (MDBS) model, built on three pillars:

  • Multi-domain awareness:Integrating situational awareness across land, air, sea, space, and cyber domains
  • Multi-modal operations:Seamlessly coordinating land, air, and sea activities
  • Multi-faceted partnerships:Fostering collaboration among federal, state, local, tribal, and international partners

Though originally scoped for Alaska and the Arctic, Kuhn’s framework had clear national applications, catching the attention of Department of Homeland Security partners and the National Laboratories. The Idaho National Laboratory is now using MDBS concepts to develop a new border security initiative, linking academic insight with applied science and technology.

His work demonstrates the power of practitioner-led scholarship at CHDS to drive meaningful change across the homeland security enterprise. For the full story at CHDS, click here.

Megan Norris has a unique combination of experience in writing and editing as well as law enforcement and homeland security that led to her joining Homeland Security Today staff in January 2025. She founded her company, Norris Editorial and Writing Services, following her 2018 retirement from the Federal Air Marshal Service (FAMS), based on her career experience prior to joining the FAMS. Megan worked as a Communications Manager – handling public relations, media training, crisis communications and speechwriting, website copywriting, and more – for a variety of organizations, such as the American Red Cross of Greater Chicago, Brookdale Living, and Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center. Upon becoming a Federal Air Marshal in 2006, Megan spent the next 12 years providing covert law enforcement for domestic and international missions. While a Federal Air Marshal, she also was selected for assignments such as Public Affairs Officer and within the Taskings Division based on her background in media relations, writing, and editing. She also became a certified firearms instructor, physical fitness instructor, legal and investigative instructor, and Glock and Sig Sauer armorer as a Federal Air Marshal Training Instructor. After retiring from FAMS, Megan obtained a credential as a Certified Professional Résumé Writer to assist federal law enforcement and civilian employees with their job application documents. In addition to authoring articles, drafting web copy, and copyediting and proofreading client submissions, Megan works with a lot of clients on résumés, cover letters, executive bios, SES packages, and interview preparation. As such, she presented “Creating Effective Job Application Documents for Female Law Enforcement and Civilian Career Advancement” at the 2024 Women in Federal Law Enforcement (WIFLE) Annual Leadership Conference in Washington, DC, and is a regular contributor to WIFLE's Quarterly Newsletter. Megan holds a Master of Science in Integrated Marketing Communications from Roosevelt University in Chicago, and a Bachelor of Arts in English/Journalism with a minor in Political Analysis from Miami University, Oxford, Ohio.

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