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Monday, February 9, 2026

Online Extremist Networks Grooming Teens Exposed: “It Was Like He Was Taken Hostage”

A recent story sheds light on a disturbing trend: extremist online networks are deliberately targeting vulnerable minors, manipulating them into self-harm, hate, and sometimes violence.

The story reported on National Public Radio (NPR) centers on “Elliott,” a 14-year-old whose transition into high school coincided with family upheaval — and a deep dive into online communities tied to niche music interests. What began as innocent digital exploration spiraled into exposure to gore sites, violent ideology, and predatory networks like 764 and CVLT (pronounced “cult”), which law enforcement now link to dozens of serious crimes and multiple suicides.

Despite parental controls and therapy, Elliott’s behavior changed drastically — from self-harm and talk of death, to parroting anti-LGBTQ+ views. It wasn’t until a hospitalization in early 2024 that his mother began to uncover the full extent of the psychological abuse and coercion taking place in these digital spaces. “It was like he was taken hostage and brainwashed,” she said.

The FBI has issued public warnings about what it now calls nihilistic violent extremism — not tied to any coherent ideology, but driven purely by a desire to cause chaos. These online communities don’t just radicalize; they often pit minors against each other in a vicious cycle of exploitation.

The original story delves into how these groups operate, how they evade detection, and how parents like Elliott’s mother are sounding the alarm to prevent similar outcomes. After months of intensive therapy, Elliott is recovering — but the emotional scars remain.

(AI was used in part to facilitate this article.)

Matt Seldon, BSc., is an Editorial Associate with HSToday. He has over 20 years of experience in writing, social media, and analytics. Matt has a degree in Computer Studies from the University of South Wales in the UK. His diverse work experience includes positions at the Department for Work and Pensions and various responsibilities for a wide variety of companies in the private sector. He has been writing and editing various blogs and online content for promotional and educational purposes in his job roles since first entering the workplace. Matt has run various social media campaigns over his career on platforms including Google, Microsoft, Facebook and LinkedIn on topics surrounding promotion and education. His educational campaigns have been on topics including charity volunteering in the public sector and personal finance goals.

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